\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u52a0\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89<\/a><\/p>\n\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e0e\u8fc7\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff08CuSO4\uff09\u4e0e\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff08Fe\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4\u94dc\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u53d6\u4ee3\u94dc\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeSO4\uff09\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\uff08Cu\uff09\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
[\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ text {fe} + \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ text; cuso} _ 4 \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ rightarrow \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ text; feso} _ 4 + \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ text{cu} \\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\]\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6240\u6709\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u90fd\u8981\u4e0e\u94c1\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u8017\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u751f\u6210\u7684\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5269\u4e0b\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeSO4\uff09\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u7531\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u94dc\u7c89\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u94dc\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u6b8b\u7559\u5728\u6ee4\u7eb8\u4e0a\u3002\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6db2\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u8fc7\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3*\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u8fc7\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff08CuSO4\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u9540\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u548c\u519c\u836f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeSO4\uff09\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\uff08Cu\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e0e\u8fc7\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u987a\u5e8f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\uff08Fe\uff09\u6bd4\u94dc\uff08Cu\uff09\u66f4\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u94c1\u5c06\u53d6\u4ee3\u76d0\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5165\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + CuSO4\u2192FeSO4 + Cu<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6df7\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4ece\u84dd\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u56fa\u4f53\u6c89\u6dc0\uff1a\u6eb6\u6db2\u5e95\u90e8\u53ef\u51fa\u73b0\u7ea2\u8272\u6216\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c14\u6ce1\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff1a\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u94c1\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6c22\u6c14\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u5b9e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u94c1\u7c89\u8fc7\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0e\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u751f\u6210\u7684\u94dc\u518d\u6b21\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u94dc\u91d1\u5c5e<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u9540\uff1a\u5728\u7535\u9540\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5728\u5de5\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u94dc\u819c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\uff1a\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u519c\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u519c\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u6ce2\u5c14\u591a\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7535\u9540\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u519c\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e0e\u8fc7\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e0e\u5927\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\uff0c\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u73b0\u8c61<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3*\u63a2\u7d22\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff08CuSO4\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u84dd\u8272\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u84dd\u8272\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u94c1\uff08Fe\uff09\u662f\u6bd4\u94dc\uff08Cu\uff09\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u94c1\u53d6\u4ee3\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeSO4\uff09\u548c\u94dc\uff08Cu\uff09\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + CuSO4\u2192FeSO4 + Cu<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u89c2\u5bdf<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1.\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u6539\u53d8<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u84dd\u8272\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Cu2?\uff09\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5f53\u88ab\u94c1\u53d6\u4ee3\u65f6\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4ece\u84dd\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u5448\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u56fa\u4f53\u6790\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u94c1\u7c89\u8868\u9762\u9010\u6e10\u6790\u51fa\u5355\u8d28\u7ea2\u94dc\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u94c1\u5c06\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u94dc\u5355\u8d28\uff0c\u94dc\u5355\u8d28\u5728\u94c1\u7c89\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7ea2\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u56fa\u4f53\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u94dc\u5355\u8d28\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3.\u6c14\u4f53\u53d1\u751f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u94c1\u4e0e\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\uff08H?\uff09\u751f\u6210\u3002\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + H \uff1fSO4\u2192FeSO4 + H \uff1f\u2191<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c14\u4f53\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6c22\u6c14\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u7c92\u5ea6\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1.\u6e29\u5ea6<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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2.\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6<\/p>\n
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\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u7c92\u5ea6\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u52a0\u5c11\u91cf\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n
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3*\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n
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[ext{Fe} + ext{CuSO}_4 rightarrow ext{FeSO}_4 + ext{Cu}]\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n
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\u6e05\u6d17\u56fa\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e72\u71e5\u548c\u79f0\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u548c\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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