\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff08\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u6bd2\u5417\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e2d\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u56db\u6c27\u5316\u4e09\u94c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653e\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653e\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5438\u6c34\u6811\u8102\u7b49\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u6c34\u5206\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4fe1\u606f\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u6536\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u5566\u6536\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u5566<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u3001\u86ed\u77f3\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u53d1\u70ed\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u529f\u52b3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51fa\u5382\u65f6\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u88ab\u900f\u660e\u80f6\u888b\u7d27\u88f9\uff0c\u9694\u7edd\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63ed\u5f00\u900f\u660e\u80f6\u819c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u888b\uff0c\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6c34\u3001\u98df\u76d0\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u94c1\uff08Fe2O3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u8ddf\u91d1\u5c5e\u9541\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u653e\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5438\u9644\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5438\u6536\u65b0\u623f\u6216\u8005\u65b0\u8f66\u91cc\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5438\u6536\u53d1\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u95ee\u5404\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5916\u7528\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5982\u8bf4\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u8d34\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u5404\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u3002<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u201d\u662f\u94c1\uff0c\u86ed\u77f3\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\uff0c\u6c34\u7b49\u5408\u6210\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u662f\u5229\u7528\u94c1\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u653e\u70ed\u6765\u53d1\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u636e\u94c1\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u65f6\u5229\u7528\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7684\u5f3a\u5438\u9644\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7684\u758f\u677e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u50a8\u6709\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\uff0c\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u6db2\u5316\u6210\u6c34\u6ef4\uff0c\u6d41\u51fa\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5728\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u8f83\u4e3a\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u653e\u51fa\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u7f13\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u52a0\u5feb\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\u8bbe\u6cd5\u52a0\u5927\u94c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u98df\u76d0\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5f62\u6210\u539f\u7535\u6c60\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u53d1\u70ed\u888b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53d1\u70ed\u888b\u7684\u70ed\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d1f\u6781\uff1aFe-2e-\uff1dFe2+<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u6781\uff1aO2 + 2H2O + 4e-\uff1d4OH\u2014<\/p>\n
\u603b\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Fe + O2 + 2H2O\uff1d2Fe(OH)2 2Fe(OH)2 + 2H2O + 3O2\uff1d4Fe(OH)3\u2193 2Fe(OH)3 ==== Fe2O3+3H2O<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u662f\u539f\u7535\u6c60\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u65e0\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u91cc\u9762\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u78b3\u7c89\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u6c34\u548c\u98df\u76d0\u6c34\u518d\u52a0\u70b9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u6b63\u8d1f\u7535\u5b50\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f62\u6210\u77ed\u8def\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff08\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u6bd2\u5417\uff09<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u7528\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u5176\u62c6\u5f00\u7684\u8bdd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u6492\u5230\u8863\u670d\u4e0a\u7684\u8bdd\u53c8\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d17\u5e72\u51c0\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u3001\u86ed\u77f3\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u6709\u539f\u6599\u5c42\uff0c\u660e\u80f6\u5c42\u548c\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u888b\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u80cc\u9762\u7684\u819c\u6495\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u8ba9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u888b\u4e0e\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e2d\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d77\u5230\u53d1\u70ed\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u6492\u8863\u670d\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d17\u6389\u5417<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u4ee5\u53ca\u86ed\u77f3\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6bd2\u5bb3\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u6492\u5230\u8863\u670d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e14\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d17\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u6d17\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u529b\u591a\u6413\u51e0\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u9ed1\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u6c61\u67d3\u9762\u79ef\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9001\u5f80\u6d17\u8863\u5e97\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u53ef\u6f02\u6d17\u6750\u8d28\u767d\u8272\u8863\u7269\u7684\u8bdd\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u752884\u6d88\u6bd2\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u6f02\u6d17\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u53d7\u6f6e\u8fd8\u80fd\u7528\u5417<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u518d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e70\u56de\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\u5efa\u8bae\u653e\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u653e\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u653e\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u51fa\u73b0\u53d7\u6f6e\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u53d7\u6f6e\u4e4b\u540e\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6210\u5206\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53d1\u70ed\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5b9c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6696\u5b9d\u5b9d\u7528\u5b8c\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f53\u80a5\u6599\u5417<\/p>\n
\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
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